As of 2026, Mongolia has a total population of 3,556,798, ranking as the 133rd most populous nation in the world.As of 2026, the largest ethnicity in Mongolia is Khalkh (83.8%) , followed by Kazak (3.8%). As of 2026, Buddhist is the largest religion in Mongolia, comprising 51.7% of the population.
Drone photo of downtown Ulaanbaatar with Blue Sky Hotel, Mongolia.View of the Zaisan Monument on the Zaisan Hill. In Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Amazon Bookshop.orgAmazon Bookshop.orgA powerful close-up of a traditional Mongolian eagle hunter wearing fur clothing alongside his golden eagle, symbolizing the deep bond between man and bird in Kazakh falconry tradition. Mongolia.
Father and son shepherds standing near the reindeer near teepeeNational flag of MongoliaMilkyway over Mongolian Traditional House Ger, Mongolia
